THE BIGGEST U.S. STOCK MARKET DECLINES
1915-2008
by William Schmidt, Ph.D.
Stock market Crashes ruin the lives of millions. Each generation seems to have to
learn the lessons of the past. History is not "more or less bunk", as
Henry Ford said.
History is our only hope of not repeating the same mistakes over and over again, and
improving public policy and corporate conduct so that Crashes are limited in scope,
duration and size.
We study stock market history very closely. Many patterns repeat and repeat.
Insiders always know in advance. We track their buying and selling to help you spot
the
changes in trend very early in the market's major moves. Our automatic Peerless
Buys and Sells
are derived from these studies.
Using Peerless and TigerSoft is worth so much, how can you not want to use our
insights
and tools?
Some tid-bits:
1) We use the DJI-30, not the SP-500 or the NASDAQ because its data goes back
much farther. Barron's is the best source.
2) What happens in the US closely affects overseas
markets. On October 19, 1987
the DJI lost 22.8% in one day! Overseas markets got clobbered. By
the end of October,
stock markets in Hong Kong had fallen 45.8%, Australia 41.8%, Spain 31%, the United Kingdom
26.4%, the United States 22.68%, and Canada 22.5%. New
Zealand's market was hit
especially hard, falling about 60% from its 1987 peak, and taking several years to
recover.[2]
3) Wall Street malfeasance and corruption is devastating
millions of people all over the World.
The 2008 Crash, just like in 1908, 1929 and 1987 owes directly to unbridled greed
and regulatory
connivance. Short selling was again allowed in July 2007 on down-ticks and without
even
bothering to have to borrow stock. Leverage and excessive margin caused the Crashes
of 1929, 1987 and 2008. Trust in Moodys and Standard & Poor's was woefully
misplaced.
Transparency was the exception. Greedy swindlers in the major banks
exaggerated
their profits to get obscene bonuses. They imprudently leveraged their firms to
maximize
their short-term profits and obscured the dangers therin.
Confidence cannot be restored quickly. Tragically, when Wall Street fails to perform
its capital allocation functions smoothly, rationally and responsibly, widespread
suffering
results on Main Street and around the world. Arrogantly dogmatic Wall Street
ideologues de-cry regulation of Wall Street as socialism. Hardly! But
with such great power
must come responsibility. Wall Street must be regulated for safety of millions
around the world.
Wall Street cannot be trusted. Every generation seems to have to learn the hard way.
I just got this email from someone in Hong Kong:
"We are riding the roller coaster in the stock
market here in hongkong.
Things are pretty ugly here,wtih closing stores, restaurants, factories, high
unemployment,
disappearing employers and people jumping off the roof. the lehman brothers mini bonds
affected thousands of investors in hongkong. some people's life saving got all wiped out.
Everyday,the newspaper have bad news. it affects all walk of lives."
4) One can try to figure out what causes a collapse. For example, the causes for the
Crash in 1987 can be discussed usefully. As citizens, we should care. As investors,
it is
important to predict crashes and bottoms. Seeing that insiders are selling can be
every bit as
important as knowing why they are selling. Congressman
Edward J. Markey, had warned about the
possibility of a crash, stating that "Program trading was the principal cause."[10]
In program
trading, computers perform rapid stock executions based on external inputs, such as the
price
of related securities. Common strategies implemented by program trading involve an attempt
to engage in arbitrage
and portfolio insurance strategies. The trader Paul Tudor
Jones predicted
and profited from the crash, attributing it to portfolio insurance derivatives which were
"an
accident waiting to happen" and that the "crash was something that was
imminently forecastable".
Once the market started going down, the writers of the derivatives were "forced to
sell on
every down-tick" so the "selling would actually cascade instead of dry up."[11]
Wall
Street Racism
4) Wall Street is one of the most segregated and racist communities in
America. They
even call big drops of a given day of the week, "Black Monday". Or in
1929, they
talked about "Black Thursday" or "Black Tuesday". But Black
people had nothing to
do with it. Why not call them "White
Crashes", since white people not Black people brought
them to pass, causing widespread suffering not just in the US but around the world. Wall
Street hype,
insider trading, excessive leverage, self-serving lies, obfuscation and unregulated short
selling.
brought about the crashes and the resulting Depressions, Lay-Offs and Recessions.
The world
pays for Wall Street's misdeeds for years and years and then Wall Street terms the
"Black
Days." What arrogance! It's like Karl Rogue
blaming Obama for the Financial Panic of 2008.
People interested in Wall Street racism can do a lot of reading.
One Womans Story of Racism & Sexism on Wall Street
Black and White on Wall Street: The Untold Story of ...
Bonfire of Vanities.
Displacement of Blacks and
Financial Crisis
CHARTS OF THE DJI IN BEAR MARKETS:
2008
|
2002
|
2001
|
1998
|
1997
|
1990
|
1987
|
1979-1980
|
1978
|
1974
|
1973
|
1969-1970
|
1969
|
1966
|
1961-1962
|
1960
1957
|
1950
|
1946
|
1942
|
1941
|
1940
|
1937-1938
|
1937
|
1933 |
1932
|
1931
|
1930
|
1929
|
1921
|
1920
|
1917
|
|
26
BEAR MARKETS OVER THE PAST 106 YEARS
File Format: Microsoft Word
- View
as HTML
trulaske.missouri.edu/rhoepsilon/fin4500/4500%20WebRE%202006/bear_markets.doc
From Bear Markets, Harry D. Shultz (Prentice Hall 1964).
Date |
Dow Jones Industrials
Percentage Decline
From Peak to Trough |
Length of Time
from
Peak to Trough |
1900 |
32% |
12 |
months |
1903 |
38% |
10 |
months |
1907 |
45% |
10 |
months |
1909 |
26% |
8 |
months |
1912 |
24% |
26 |
months |
1917 |
40% |
13 |
months |
1919 |
47% |
21 |
months |
1923 |
19% |
7 |
months |
1926 |
17% |
2 |
months |
1929 |
90% |
34 |
months |
1934 |
24% |
9 |
months |
1937 |
52% |
56 |
months |
1946 |
25% |
37 |
months |
1953 |
14% |
9 |
months |
1957 |
20% |
6 |
months |
1960 |
18% |
10 |
months |
1962 |
29% |
6 |
months |
1966 |
26% |
8 |
months |
1969 |
36% |
17 |
months |
1973 |
46% |
22 |
months |
1976 |
27% |
17 |
months |
1980 |
24% |
20 |
months |
1987 |
36% |
2 |
months |
1990 |
21% |
3 |
months |
1998 |
16% |
2 |
months |
2000 |
34% |
30 |
months |
|
|
|
|
|
|